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Canada topographic maps
Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.
Toronto
Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) ASL near the York University grounds in the city's north end at the…
Average elevation: 113 m
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Banff
Canada > Alberta > Banff > Banff
Banff is a town within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Alberta's Rockies along the Trans-Canada Highway, approximately 126 km (78 mi) west of Calgary and 58 km (36 mi) east of Lake Louise. At 1,400 to 1,630 m (4,590 to 5,350 ft) above sea level, Banff is the community with the second…
Average elevation: 1,615 m
London
Canada > Ontario > London > London
London has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), though due to its downwind location relative to Lake Huron and elevation changes across the city, it is virtually on the Dfa/Dfb (hot summer) boundary favouring the former climate zone to the southwest of the confluence of the South and North Thames Rivers,…
Average elevation: 268 m
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Denman Island
Canada > British Columbia > Comox Valley Regional District > Area A (Baynes Sound)
Average elevation: 36 m
Lundbom Lake
Canada > British Columbia > Thompson-Nicola Regional District > Area N (Beautiful Nicola Valley - South)
Average elevation: 1,158 m
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Peterborough
Canada > Ontario > Peterborough
Peterborough's topography is largely defined by land formations created by the receding Wisconsian glaciers 10,000–15,000 years ago. The South End and Downtown portions of the City sit on what was the bottom of the glacial Lake Peterborough—part of a glacial spillway created when glacial meltwaters from…
Average elevation: 235 m
Guelph
This region of Ontario has cold winters and warm, humid summers, falling into the Köppen climate classification Dfb zone, with moderately high rainfall and snowfall. It is generally a couple of degrees cooler than lower elevation regions on the Great Lakes shorelines, especially so in winter, the exception…
Average elevation: 344 m
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Lake Ontario
Lake Ontario is the easternmost of the Great Lakes and the smallest in surface area (7,340 sq mi, 18,960 km2), although it exceeds Lake Erie in volume (393 cu mi, 1,639 km3). It is the 13th largest lake in the world. When its islands are included, the lake's shoreline is 712 miles (1,146 km) long. As the last…
Average elevation: 214 m
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Abbotsford
Canada > British Columbia > Fraser Valley Regional District > Abbotsford
Average elevation: 115 m
Lethbridge
Canada > Alberta > Lethbridge
Its high elevation of 929 m (3,047.9 ft) and close proximity to the Rocky Mountains provides Lethbridge with cooler summers than other locations in the Canadian Prairies. These factors protect the city from strong northwest and southwest winds and contribute to frequent chinook winds during the winter.…
Average elevation: 918 m
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Okanagan Lake
Canada > British Columbia > Regional District of Central Okanagan > Kelowna
Average elevation: 1,194 m
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Fredericton
Canada > New Brunswick > Kingsclear Parish > Fredericton
At an altitude of about 17 m (56 ft) above sea level, Fredericton is nestled in the Pennsylvanian Basin. It differs markedly from the geologically older parts of the province. There are prominently two distinct areas in the region that are divided around the area of Wilsey Road, in the east end of the city. In…
Average elevation: 72 m
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Prince Rupert
Canada > British Columbia > North Coast Regional District
Prince Rupert Airport (YPR/CYPR) is on Digby Island. Its position is 54°17′10″N 130°26′41″W / 54.28611°N 130.44472°W / 54.28611; -130.44472, and its elevation is 35 m (116 ft) above sea level. The airport consists of one runway, one passenger terminal, and two aircraft stands. Access to…
Average elevation: 91 m
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Burnaby
Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District > Burnaby
Burnaby occupies 98.60 square kilometres (38.07 sq mi) and is located at the geographic centre of the Metro Vancouver area and home to the Metro Vancouver regional government in Metrotown. Situated between the city of Vancouver on the west and Port Moody, Coquitlam, and New Westminster on the east, Burnaby is…
Average elevation: 144 m
Hixon
Canada > British Columbia > Regional District of Fraser-Fort George > Area E (Woodpecker/Hixon)
Average elevation: 683 m
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Clarenville
Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador
The Clarenville area has many of the physical features characteristic of the East Coast of Newfoundland and has a marine climate. It lies along the coastal slopes which rise from the Atlantic Ocean towards the interior central plateau of the island. The dominating physical feature is a ridge of broken peaks…
Average elevation: 102 m
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Golden Ears Provincial Park
Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District
Average elevation: 794 m
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West End
Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District > Vancouver
Average elevation: 15 m
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Salmon Arm
Canada > British Columbia > Columbia-Shuswap Regional District > Salmon Arm > Salmon Arm
Average elevation: 479 m
Dundas
Canada > Ontario > Hamilton > Dundas
Dundas /ˈdʌnˌdæs/ is a community and former town in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. It is nicknamed the Valley Town because of its topographical location at the bottom of the Niagara Escarpment on the western edge of Lake Ontario. The population has been stable for decades at about twenty thousand, largely…
Average elevation: 171 m
Whistler
Canada > British Columbia > Squamish-Lillooet Regional District > Whistler Resort Municipality > Whistler
Average elevation: 996 m
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Whiskey Creek
Canada > British Columbia > Regional District of Nanaimo > Area F (Alberni Highway)
Average elevation: 126 m
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Winchester
Canada > Ontario > Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry Counties > North Dundas
Average elevation: 76 m
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Annapolis Valley
Canada > Nova Scotia > Municipality of the County of Kings > Auburn
Average elevation: 77 m
Deroche
Canada > British Columbia > Fraser Valley Regional District > Area G (Deroche/Dewdney/Sumas Mountain)
Average elevation: 115 m
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Oyster River
Canada > British Columbia > Strathcona Regional District > Area D (Oyster Bay/Buttle Lake) > Oyster River
Average elevation: 24 m
Glacier Lake
Canada > British Columbia > Fraser Valley Regional District > Area C (Sasquatch Country)
Average elevation: 614 m
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Whitefish Lake
Canada > Ontario > Leeds and Grenville Counties > Rideau Lakes
Average elevation: 122 m
Shuswap Lake
Canada > British Columbia > Columbia-Shuswap Regional District > Area F (Scotch Creek/Seymour Arm)
Average elevation: 1,064 m
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Victoria Lake
Canada > Ontario > Nipissing District > South Algonquin Township
Average elevation: 407 m
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Riley Park
Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District > Vancouver
Average elevation: 75 m
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Buffalo Pound Lake
Canada > Saskatchewan > Marquis No. 191 > South Lake
Buffalo Pound Lake is a eutrophic prairie lake formed from glacial melt about 10,000 years ago on the Qu'Appelle River in Saskatchewan, Canada. It is located approximately 28 kilometres (17 mi) north of Moose Jaw and 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) north-east of Tuxford. The lake gets its name from the method used by…
Average elevation: 581 m
Nazko
Canada > British Columbia > Cariboo Regional District > Area I (West Fraser/Nazko)
Average elevation: 891 m
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